The number of people seeking work in
France has risen to a record high, official figures show. The jobless total rose by 27,400 in November to 3,488,300 - the highest level
yet seen. That means the number looking for a job has risen by 5.8% in the past
year. The claimant count rose in November for the third month in a row, and
official government estimates suggest the economy will have grown by just 0.4%
this past year. The jobless figures count the number of people claiming benefits and looking
for work with the National Agency for Unemployment. The alternative international measure of unemployment, devised by the
International Labour Organization and based on a regular survey, says that
unemployment in France rose to 2.84 million in the third quarter of the year,
giving an unemployment rate of 9.9%. President Francois Hollande, elected in 2012, made the creation of more jobs
a key feature of his election campaign. He recently stated that if he failed in this aim, he would not stand again in
the 2017 presidential elections. The latest attempt to rouse the economy from stagnation and to create more
jobs was announced earlier in December. The French Prime Minister, Manuel Valls, and the Economy Minister, Emmanuel
Macron, outlined plans that included increasing the number of businesses
operating on Sundays, and opening up regulated sectors, such as certain
professions, to competition. It is not obvious this strategy would succeed in reviving the economy, even
if implemented fully. The deregulation plan produced immediate protests by thousands of people in
Paris and faces opposition from within the ruling Socialist Party.
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