Chancellor Angela Merkel's conservatives are meeting the center-left Social
Democrats (SPD) for a second round of preliminary talks on Monday afternoon and
plan to decide by the end of the week whether to start formal coalition talks
with them or the Greens. A grand coalition between the conservatives and the
SPD -- Merkel's preferred option because it would give her comfortable
majorities in both houses of parliament -- is looking increasingly likely. So
far at least, progress has been easier than anticipated. The two parties are
finding scope for compromises on a range of domestic policy issues including the
introduction of a minimum wage, tax policy and the energy revolution. The
allocation of cabinet posts could, however, prove contentious. The SPD wants the
post of finance minister, a key position in tackling the euro crisis which is
currently occupied by veteran Wolfgang Schäuble of Merkel's Christian Democratic
Union (CDU), but Merkel doesn't want to hand it over. The SPD also wants the
labor portfolio, which would require Labor Minister Ursula von der Leyen to find
another post. Rumor has it that she would like to be foreign minister, but
sources have told SPIEGEL that Merkel may offer her the Health Ministry instead,
a less attractive position. There is speculation that Schäuble could become
Foreign Minister and that SPD member Jörg Asmussen, currently on the European
Central Bank's executive board, could replace him as finance minister. Another
difficult issue is likely to be dual citizenship. Merkel's CDU and its Bavarian
sister party, the Christian Social Union (CSU), oppose it and the current law
requires people born in Germany to foreign parents to choose by the age of 23
whether they want to be German or foreign citizens. The SPD wants to amend the
law and allow permanent dual citizenship. Merkel said last week she wants to
know which party she will be entering formal coalition talks with by
Oct. 22, when the newly elected Bundestag, Germany's lower house of
parliament, assembles for its first session. That doesn't mean a new government
will be in place by that date, though. It means she wants to be sure who her
likely coalition partner is going to be. 'New Government by
Mid-November' Schäuble told reporters that a new government could be formed
quite quickly. "I think we'll have a new government by around the middle of
November," he said Saturday on the sidelines of international financial talks in
Washington. Merkel, who led her conservatives to their best
general election result since the heady days of reunification in 1990, is
just five seats short of an absolute majority. Some observers said in the
immediate aftermath of the election that the coalition talks could drag
on to the end of the year or even into January. Germany may have a
government a lot sooner than that.
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